Struggle And Success Of Stephen Hawking
"Not only does God play dice, but... he sometimes throws them where they cannot be seen."
- By Stephen Hawking
One of the greatest scientists living on the planet today,
Stephen Hawking needs no introduction. With science geeks and the
non-scientific population of the world, he is equally popular, widely known and
often compared to scientists like Einstein and Galileo. A theoretical
cosmologist and physicist, Stephen Hawking is the director of research at the
Centre For Theoretical Cosmology in the University of Cambridge today.
Hawking is most popular for his theories in the field of
cosmology, in which he uses Einstein’s relativity theory and quantum mechanics.
His book, A brief history of Time in which he explains his cosmology theories
in a very simple manner understandable by the layman had been the bestseller
for a really long time of 237 weeks. This book was what made him more reachable
to the non-scientific masses along with the fact that he makes constant guest
appearances on popular TV shows such as The Simpsons and Star Trek.
Stephen Hawking was born to the also-highly-educated Frank
and Isobel Hawking both of who went to Oxford. His father Frank specialized in
Medicine and Isobel, in Philosophy and Economics. Stephen, who was one among
four of kids of the Hawking couple was surprisingly not very good at academics
as he was at learning things in general. Although teachers often dismissed him
off for his poor performance in academics, they knew that there was a hidden
genius in him, which is probably why he was nicknamed ‘Einstein’ while in
school.
He was expected to take on the same path as his father in medicinal
research but did not find biology interesting as he thought it was ‘too
inexact’. Instead, he studied physics at University of Oxford and later,
Astronomy and Cosmology at the Trinity Hall, Cambridge. During his days in
Cambridge, Hawking was diagnosed with ALS (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) which
would progress as he grew older. Today, he still communicates effectively
despite the disease using a system known as the equalizer. Although he can only
communicate with about 15 words per a minute because of his disease, he’s
authored books, given lectures and written a lot of scientific papers.
Stephen Hawking is also known for bearing the position of
Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, a title previously held by Sir Isaac Newton.
He had also won numerous awards and honours for his work. He had received
nearly twelve honorary degrees and is a fellow of The Royal Society and a
member of The US National Academy of Sciences. In 2009, President Obama awarded
him with the highest honorary award, the Presidential Medal of Freedom award.
Hawking in one of his speeches, famously said that the
future of human race is in the outer space and not on the earth. He also thinks
that space tourism should be supported. And if the day comes for something like
that to happen, there will be one man who will be remembered even in the outer
space. That would be Stephen Hawking.
“One, remember to look up at the stars and not down at your
feet....”
“We are just an advanced breed of monkeys on a minor planet
of a very average star....”
“Quiet people have the loudest minds....”
“Life would be tragic if it weren't funny....”
“Intelligence is the ability to adapt to change.”
- By Stephen Hawking
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